How To Become An Income Tax Officer? (Complete Guide)

how to become an income tax officer

These days, young people are primarily interested in working for the government. Following graduation, they begin looking for government jobs that match their skill set or preferences. 

One of those government jobs is that of an Income Tax Officer (ITO). The most prestigious job offered by the central government through examinations is that of an income tax officer.

In this article, you will learn about “How to Become an Income Tax Officer in India,” eligibility criteria, exams, the role of an income tax officer, and many more. 

Read the article completely to understand the entire process of becoming an income tax officer.

Who Is An Income Tax Officer?

The Income Tax Officer, often known as the ITO, works for the Income Tax department of the Indian government. The Central Board of Direct Taxes is in charge of this position.

ITO is a position that is supposed to be respectful, but it also instills fear in the public. Especially for those who conceal their income from the government and avoid paying taxes. 

Whatever black money the ITO seizes is used to run government institutions. If an individual, organization, or business, fails to file their ITR or files the incorrect ITR, the ITO has the authority to raid their account. 

How To Become An Income Tax Officer?

To become an income tax officer, the first thing you must do is complete your bachelor’s degree. Then there are two major examinations in India: the SSC CGL Examination and the JEE Main Examination.  

The SSC CGL exam is held for Grade B and Grade C inspectors for the central government’s department of income tax. 

We will walk you through the eligibility criteria, examination structure, and selection process that will lead you to your dream.

Let’s get started. 

1. Get a bachelor’s degree

To become an ITO, any graduate must pass the SSC-CGL exam. This exam consists of two parts: a written examination and an interview, followed by physical and medical fitness tests.

2. Meet the eligibility criteria

To become an IPO,  you must pass the SSC-CGL exam. Also, make sure to meet the following requirements. 

    • Qualification: To become an ITO, you must have a bachelor’s degree from any university and from any stream.

    • Age: To apply for the position of Income Tax Inspector through the SSC-CGL exam, you must be between the ages of 18 and 27.

    • Income Tax Officer Age Relaxation Criteria:  Only those in the Reserve category are eligible for Age Relaxation in this exam. 

The criteria for age relaxation is that – Schedule caste, schedule tribe, and PWD candidates get 10 years of age relaxation, while OBC candidates get 3 years.

3. Apply for the SSC-CGL exam

The online registration process for the SSC CGL 2022 Exam began on September 17, 2022. Now, you can apply online for the SSC CGL 2022 exam by clicking on this link

Aspirants will be selected for the main examination after passing the SSC CGL or Preliminary exam. 

In the preliminary exam, 100 questions from General Intelligence and General Awareness are asked over the course of two hours, and 100 questions from Arithmetic are asked over the course of two hours.

4. Write the tier I exam

Understanding the SSC CGL Exam pattern is essential so that candidates have a clear picture of the types of questions that may be asked in the exam. 

The SSC CGL Tier 1 exam is a computer-based objective test (CBT) that is administered online. 

The following are some important facts about the SSC CGL Tier 1 exam.

    • The question will be multiple choice, with four options available and candidates required to select one correct answer.

    • There will be questions both in English and Hindi. Only the English section will have questions in Hindi.

    • Tier 1 exams are divided into four sections: General Intelligence and Reasoning, General Awareness, Quantitative Aptitude, and English Comprehension.

    • There are no sectional breaks. Tier 1 marks will be totaled.

Note A: Objective Type, Multiple Choice Questions will be included in Tier I.

Note B: Except for English Comprehension, the questions will be set in both English and Hindi.

Note C: For each incorrect answer, 0.50 (14) will be deducted.

Aspirants should be aware that there is no penalty for questions that are not attempted. If they are unsure of the correct answer, it is better not to attempt the questions than to give the incorrect answer, which may result in a mark deduction. 

Candidates must meet the Tier 1 SSC CGL Cut Off to be shortlisted for Tier 2. 

The cut-off is released shortly after the examination is completed successfully. Candidates can review the SSC CGL Tier 1 Analysis to better understand the exam pattern and the difficulty level of the questions.

5. Write the tier II exam

Paper 1, Paper 2, and Paper 3 will make up the SSC CGL Tier-2 test, which will be broken down into these sections.

Paper I is the mandatory exam for all positions, Paper II is taken by candidates applying for Junior Statistical Officer (JSO) positions in the Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation, and Paper III is taken by candidates applying for Assistant Audit Officer or Assistant Accounts Officer positions.

Note A: Each incorrect answer will be deducted one mark in Section-I, Section-II, and Module-I of Section-III of Paper-I, and 0.50 marks in Paper-II and Paper-III.

Note B: Candidates who qualify for scribe will be given an additional 20 minutes for a total of one hour.

Note C: Paper-I is required for all positions. Paper II is only for JSO positions, while Paper III is only for Assistant Account Officer and Assistant Audit Officer positions.

Note D: Except for the DEST Test, Tier II will consist of Objective Type, Multiple Choice Questions.

SSC CGL Tier II- Paper 1 Exam Pattern SSC CGL Tier II- Paper 1 Exam Pattern For Session 1 of Paper 1 of SSC CGL Exam Pattern

SSC CGL Exam Pattern Session 2 of Paper 1

There will be one mark deducted for each incorrect answer in Section-I, Section-II, and Module-I of Section-III of Paper-I, and 0.50 mark deducted for each incorrect answer in Computer, Paper-II, and Paper-III.

Note I: In Session II on the same day, Module II of Section-III of Paper-I will include a 15-minute Data Entry Speed Test (DEST).

Note II: The “Data Entry Speed Test” (DEST) Skill Test will be administered for a total of 2000 (two thousand) key depressions in 15 (fifteen) minutes.

Note III: DEST will be required for all positions; however, it will be qualifying.

Note IV: It will be mandatory for candidates to pass all sections of Paper-I.

Note A: Paper-I will have three sections, each with two modules.

Section-I

Module I:  Mathematical Skills

Module II: Reasoning and General Intelligence

Section-II

Module I:  English Language and Comprehension

Module II: General Knowledge 

Section III

Module I: Computer Knowledge Examination

Module II: Data Entry Speed Evaluation

Note B: Candidates who qualify for scribe will be given an additional 20 minutes for a total of one hour.

Note C: Paper-I is required for all positions.

Note D: Except for English Comprehension, the questions will be set in both English and Hindi.

Note E: Paper-I will be held in two sessions on the same day, Session-I and Session-II. 

Section I, Section II, and Module-I of Section III will be conducted during Session-I. Module II of Section III will be conducted during Session II. 

As a result, Session I will last 2 hours and 15 minutes, while Session II will last only 15 minutes.

SSC CGL Tier-II Paper 2 Exam Pattern

Note I: Each incorrect answer is worth 0.50 points.

Note II: Paper II will only be for candidates who apply for Junior Statistical Officer (JSO) positions in the Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation and are shortlisted in Tier-I.

SSC CGL Tier 2 Paper 3 Exam Pattern

Note I: Each incorrect answer is worth 0.50 points.

Note II: Only those candidates who were shortlisted in Tier-I for Paper-III, i.e. for the positions of Assistant Audit Officer/ Assistant Accounts Officer, will be eligible to take Paper-III.

Write the tier III exam

Tier III is extremely difficult for those who do not understand the nature of the exam. This exam necessitates both practice and knowledge. 

The exam lasts 60 minutes and is worth 100 points. The Tier III exam is taken offline. 

The offline paper-and-pencil exam also assesses a candidate’s ability to form opinions and arguments on specific topics. This could be accomplished through essays or letter writing.

Complete document verification and medical examination

Candidates must appear for the Document Verification round after passing all tiers of selection. They must have both the originals and photocopies of the following documents with them. Any candidate who does not have all of the required documents will be disqualified right away.

Qualify for the departmental exam for income tax officer

A Chief Commissioner of Income Tax or Commissioner of Income Tax chosen by the Chief Commissioner of Income Tax (Cadre Controlling) is in charge of making sure the Departmental Examination for Income Tax Inspectors goes well in that Region/Charge.

What Are The Duties Of An Income Tax Officer?

ITO positions require both fieldwork and desk work. The daily duty is determined by the income tax department where an ITO is filed.

An ITO’s main responsibility is to access tax returns and report any discrepancies in the returns filed by companies, individuals, and so on.

The country has a large number of income tax defaulters. It is an ITO’s responsibility to find those defaulters and bring them before the government so that they can pay the correct income tax after proving their exact income.

Necessary Skills For An Income Tax Officer

Some of the skills required to become an income tax officer in India are listed below.

    • Communication Skills: 

You will be required to communicate with accountants, businesses, lawyers, and colleagues as an Income Tax Officer. The most important aspect of this job is effective communication.

    • Numerical Ability: 

Income Tax Officers must evaluate the financial information of individuals, businesses, government agencies, and public officials.

    • Attention to Detail: 

In order to investigate, survey, rectify, and assess Income Tax, Income Tax Officers must pay close attention to detail.

    • Time Management: 

Income Tax Officers are frequently required to work extra hours at the end of the fiscal year. He or she is responsible for ensuring that the ITRs filed by assessors are accurate and that there is no fraud or asset concealment involved.

What Is The Salary Of An Income Tax Office?

An income tax officer’s starting salary ranges from ₹57000 to ₹66000. However, the salary of an income tax officer varies by city. 

In the Income Tax Department, for the Indian Revenue Service

Sl. No. Cadre Pay Scale
1 2 3
1 Principal Chief Commissioner of Income Tax Rs. 80,000 (fixed)
2 Chief Commissioner of Income Tax Rs. 75,500-80,000
3 Principal Commissioner of Income Tax Rs. 67,000-79,000
4 Commissioner of Income Tax Rs. 37,400-67,000 + grade pay of Rs. 10,000
5 Additional/Joint Commissioner of Income Tax Rs. 37,400-67,000 + grade pay of Rs. 8,700/ Rs. 15,600-39,100 + grade pay of Rs. 7,600
6 Deputy Commissioner of Income Tax Rs. 15,600-39,100 + grade pay of Rs. 6,600
7 Assistant Commissioner of Income Tax Rs. 15,600-39,100 + grade pay of Rs. 5,400
8 Reserves (Group ‘A’) Rs. 15,600-39,100 + grade pay of Rs. 5,400

For Income Tax Department grades other than Indian Revenue Service

Sl. No. Cadre Pay Scale
1 Income Tax Officer Rs. 9,300-34,800 + grade pay of Rs. 4,800/Rs. 5,400
2 Posts in AO cadre Rs. 15,600-39,100 + grade pay of Rs. 6,600/Rs. 9,300-34,800 + grade pay of Rs. 4,800/4,200
3 Posts in PS cadre Rs. 9,300-34,800 + grade pay of Rs. 4,800/4,200
4 Inspector of Income Tax Rs. 9,300-34,800 + grade pay of Rs. 4,600
5 Executive Assistants Rs. 9,300-34,800 + grade pay of Rs. 4,200/
6 TA/Steno III/Driver Rs. 5,200-20,200 + grade pay Rs. 2,400
7 Notice server/LDC/ Driver Rs. 5,200-20,200 + grade pay of Rs. 1,900
8 Group C Rs. 5,200-20,200 + grade pay of Rs. 1,800
9 Posts in EDP cadre Rs. 15,600-39,100/Rs. 5,200-20,200
10 Posts in OL cadre Rs. 15,600-39,100/Rs. 9,300-34,800
11 Other posts  

Frequently Asked Questions

If you want to become an Income Tax Officer after 12th grade, you will need to get an undergraduate degree and then pass the SSC CGL exam or the UPSC exam for Indian Revenue Services.

A bachelor’s degree in any field is required to meet the fundamental criteria for participation in the SSC CGL examination for the income tax department.

Aspirants must take the SSC CGL examination to become income tax inspector. 

For recruitment into various government departments, the Staff Selection Commission administers the combined graduate level (CGL) examination. 

The SSC CGL examination is also used to appoint income tax inspectors.

The salary of an Income Tax Inspector is determined by pay level 7. The pay scale ranges from ₹44900 to ₹142400.

Working as an income tax officer involves both desk work and exciting fieldwork. A job as an income tax officer is regarded as prestigious and demanding. 

It promotes a healthy work-life balance. There is little allowance for overtime.

In India, the average monthly salary for an Income Tax Officer is ₹50,985.

If you want to become an Income Tax Officer after graduating from high school, you must first complete an undergraduate degree and then pass the SSC CGL or UPSC exam for Indian Revenue Services.

Math in 11th and 12th grade is not a prerequisite for becoming an Income Tax Officer.

To become an Income Tax Officer in the Government of India, you simply need to pass the SSC CGL exam.

The highest income tax department is the Principal Chief Commissioner of Income Tax.

  1. Obtain a bachelor’s degree.
  2. Meet the eligibility requirements.
  3. Apply for the SSC-CGL examination.
  4. Take the Tier I exam
  5. Take the tier II exam
  6. Take the Tier III exam 
  7. Verify all documents and undergo a medical examination
  8. Qualify for the income tax officer departmental exam

After you have become a CA, you can work as an income tax officer in India. However, you must sit for the civil service exams known as UPSC. 

UPSC exams are divided into three stages: preliminary, main exam, and interview.

Uniforms are necessary for Excise Inspectors. Income Tax Inspectors are not required to wear uniforms.

How to Become a Chartered Accountant in India?

How to become a chartered accountant

In today’s world, when the commerce field is in high demand, chartered accountancy is one of the best career options. The CA program includes the necessary education in business, taxation, accounting, and auditing to succeed.

In this article, you’ll learn about the Chartered Accountancy job and, more importantly, how to get there.

What is Chartered Accountancy?

A Chartered Accountant is simply an accounting professional. Once receiving certification from a statutory body, they demonstrate that they are qualified to handle business accounting and taxation matters. 

Filing tax returns, auditing financial statements, keeping investment records, and reviewing and presenting financial statements are just a few examples. 

A Chartered Accountant is also qualified to provide clients with advisory services.

Why to become a CA?

Here’s why you need to consider the fact of becoming a Chartered Accountant: 

    • Chartered Accountancy provides numerous career paths and opportunities.

Qualifying as a CA unlocks a variety of career opportunities and paths for candidates. 

You can start your independent CA practice and explore areas such as taxation, auditing, management consultancy services, and so on. 

You, as a  CA can also work as partners in audit, tax, or consulting firms. You can also work in the finance/accounts/audit departments of large organizations/institutions or global firms, or even in the banking industry.

    • Chartered Accountants are among the highest-paid professionals.

Another reason to pursue a career as a Chartered Accountant is that they are among the highest-paid professionals in the country.

Starting salaries for CAs are typically higher than those for fresh graduates in other fields. 

Fresher CAs can expect to earn around Rs. 6 lahks per year. Experienced Chartered Accountants earn significantly more.

    • The CA program prepares students in a variety of areas.

The curriculum to become a Chartered Accountant supports applicants in gaining a good grasp of business, superior knowledge of courses connected to finance, and technical abilities.

CAs’ that receive training of this kind will have an easier time adjusting to new industries and finding jobs in such industries. The CA program offers a strong base for people with an entrepreneurial spirit who want to start their own company and equips them with the tools necessary to do so.

    • Chartered Accountancy is a well-paid and secure profession.

Chartered Accountancy has always been in high demand in the country.

Regardless of size, almost all businesses require CAs to handle accounting, finance, and auditing tasks. 

There is always a high demand for a CA’s skills and knowledge. As a result, chartered accounting is one of the most stable and secure professions.

    • Pursue additional professional certifications and qualifications, and relocate abroad.

After completing CA, candidates interested in settling abroad can pursue internationally recognized certifications and professional qualifications to build an exciting and rewarding global career.

Some popular globally recognized professional certifications/qualifications include Chartered Financial Analysis, ACCA Chartered Certified Accountant program, IIA Certified Internal Auditor (CIA) course, Chartered Institute of Management Accountants (CIMA) qualification, and so on.

Types of CA

There are broadly two types of CAs: 

    • Public Chartered Accountants: 

These are companies that issue certificates to other organizations. Ideally, certificates issued by public CAs are validated more and carry higher levels of trust. 

The company starts off by carrying out some basic inspections, such as validating the domain. The Public CA will then give a certificate to the requester, using their private key, and will also attach a public key for the requester to utilize.

When a connection is established, the certificate is verified with the Public CA by establishing whether the requester is the valid holder of the certificate. This is done by comparing the requester’s information to the Public CA’s database of legitimate certificate holders.

A connection using asymmetric encryption is formed when the public key has been proven to be legitimate.

    • Private Chartered Accountants: 

A private CA is a local CA created by an organization for internal use only. 

The Private Root Certificate Authority of the organization’s private key is used to sign the certificates. In order to set up a private internal PKI network for the purpose of issuing certificates within the business, private certification authorities (CAs) are utilized.

Users can use them for virtual private networks (VPNs) and secure email, and servers can use them to encrypt data stored in databases. They can also be used to run devices and appliances within the business.

Chartered Accountant roles and responsibilities

The specifics of your role as a chartered accountant will vary depending on your area of specialization and the industry in which you work. Day-to-day responsibilities, on the other hand, should generally include

    1. Budget management

    1. Conducting financial audits

    1. Offering financial advice

    1. Contacting clients, individuals, and businesses

    1. Risk assessment and tax planning

    1. Keeping accounting records and preparing financial reports

    1. advising clients on areas for financial growth

    1. Managing junior employees

    1. Communication with auditors (internal or external)

    1. Following the audits, producing reports and recommendations

    1. Creating financial statements as well as monthly and annual reports

    1. Contract negotiations with suppliers

    1. Invoicing

What qualifications do you need to be a CA

The CA course is divided into three levels. To become a certified CA, you must complete all three levels. The following are the eligibility criteria for the various levels:

Level 1: Foundation

The CA foundation course, also known as the common proficiency test, is the first level. The course lasts four months, and the minimum eligibility requirement is 10+2 in any stream. After finishing the course, you must pass the CA foundation exam.

Level 2: Intermediate

The intermediate course lasts three years and is the second level. This course requires graduation with 55% aggregate marks in commerce or 60% aggregate marks in non-commerce subjects or qualifications at the first level. There are two groups of CA intermediate exams, and you must pass both.

Level 3: Final

The third level is the CA final course, which lasts two years. To be eligible for this course, you must have passed level 2 and completed two and a half years of articleship. To become a CA, you must pass the CA final exam after completing the course and articleship. In India, chartered accountants are regulated by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI). After completing the three-level course, the ICAI administers CA exams and certifies the candidate as a qualified chartered accountant.

Eligibility Criteria to become a Chartered Account

    1. To register for the CA program, you must pass the Senior Secondary Examination (10+2) or be waiting for the results of the 10+2 exam.

    1. The minimum eligibility criteria for enrolling in the CA course is 10+, but you can enroll after graduation as well.

    1. Everyone who is waiting for their 10+2 results can apply for the Chartered Accountant Exam.

    1. There are no age or mark requirements for appearing in the CA Entrance Exam Papers.

Students must demonstrate their eligibility to the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI). In general, there are two ways for students to enroll in CA programs in India.

    • Foundation Route: The Foundation Course is the prerequisite for the Chartered Accountancy Course. 

Students who have passed the class Xth examination conducted by an examining body established by law in India or an examination recognized by the Central Government as equivalent can enroll in the Foundation Course.

    • Direct Entry Route: The Direct Entry Route allows students to enter the Chartered Accountancy program without having to take the CA Foundation entrance exam. 

Since August 1, 2012, the ICAI has used the CA Direct Entry Scheme, which allows students to enroll directly in the CA Intermediate Course.

Skills required to become a Chartered Accountant

Here are the skills required to become a Chartered Accountant: 

    • Discipline, Diligence, and Perseverance

The syllabus is extensive and at times overwhelming. There will be a lot of midnight oil to burn, and social life may come to a halt. The exams are said to be difficult, with very low passing rates. 

Furthermore, article ships are notorious for being 12-14 hour jobs with pitiful pay. This means you’ll need patience and perseverance to get through the coursework, exams, and articleship work. Hard work will be the norm for the day.

In short, the candidate must be willing to make sacrifices, maintain focus, and manage his or her work and studies effectively.

    • Communication Skills 

A CA candidate will be dealing with clients from various industries and providing specialized services based on their specific needs. So, CA students must develop strong communication skills.

    • Understanding of Concepts

Many students attempt to try to fit in, in order to become CAs. However, only the conceptually sound will truly advance in the industry. You must understand the concepts rather than simply memorize methodologies for this.

    • Analytical Skills

Analytical skill sets are required for CA students. They gain professional qualifications and develop analytical skills while working on practical examples during their articleship.

    • Acceptance of Failure

Despite your best efforts, there is a chance that you will fail the exams due to a variety of factors. So, you must be willing to accept failure as a part of the course and to prepare for the next attempt.

Step-by-Step Process to become a Chartered Account in India

After the 12th grade: Foundation course route

Following the completion of your 12th grade, you will be required to pass a series of tests. Check the following exams in the order listed below.

    1. CA Foundation course was previously known as Common Proficiency Test (CPT)

    1. Integrated Course on Information Technology and Soft skills (ICITSS)

    1. CA Intermediate (previously known as IPCC or Integrated Professional Competence Course)

    1. Articleship (3-year training)

    1. Advanced Integrated Course on Information Technology and Soft Skills (AICITSS)

    1. FC (Final course)

You must go through all of the above-mentioned courses and exams in order.

This is how you must proceed.

    1. After finishing your 12th grade, enroll in the CA foundation course.

    1. Complete the four-month study period and take the CA Foundation Exam.

    1. Enroll in the CA Intermediate Course after passing the CA Foundation Exam.

    1. Complete a 4-week Integrated Course on Information Technology and Soft Skills prior to your articleship (ICITSS).

    1. Complete the CA Intermediate 8-month study course and sit for the exam. There will be two sets of exams, and you must pass at least one of them before continuing.

    1. After passing any group of CA Intermediate exams and completing ICITSS, you can begin your three-year articleship.

    1. Complete the remaining CA Intermediate Exam groups (if any).

    1. Register for the CA final course.

    1. In the last two years of your articleship and before taking the final exam, complete a 4-week Advanced Integrated Course on Information Technology and Soft Skills (AICITSS).

    1. Attend the final examination after completing your articleship or within the last 6 months of it.

    1. If you decide to take the final exam during your articleship, finish your article training.

    1. Pass the CA Final Exam.

    1. After passing the exam, join the ICAI to be designated as a “Chartered Accountant.”

After Graduation or Post-Graduation: Direct Entry Route

You can only pursue this route if you have a minimum aggregate of 55% in your commerce graduation/post-graduation or a minimum of 60% if you are not a commerce graduate/postgraduate.

If you are eligible to pursue this path, the procedure that you must follow is outlined below.

    1. Enroll in the CA Intermediate Program.

    1. Complete 4 weeks of integrated information technology and soft skills courses prior to your articleship (ICITSS).

    1. Apply for a three-year articleship or practical training.

    1. Attend the CA Intermediate Examination after 9 months of practical training.

    1. CA Intermediate Examination is divided into two groups; pass both.

    1. Sign up for the CA Final Course.

    1. Complete 4 weeks of Advanced Integrated Course on Information Technology and Soft Skills in the last two years of your articleship prior to taking the final exam (AICITSS).

    1. Attend the final exam after completing your articleship or within the last six months of it.

    1. Finish your three-year training.

    1. Pass the CA Final Exam.

    1. After passing the exam, join the ICAI to be designated as a “Chartered Accountant.”

Steps to become a CA in India: 

Step 1: Register for the CA Foundation Course. —> Complete the CA Foundation Course.

Step 2: Sign up for The Intermediate Course 2022.

Step 3: Apply for Articleship

Step 4: Register for the CA Final 2022.

STEP 1:  CA Foundation Course

To register for the CA Foundation course, you must first determine your eligibility, which is defined as a 12th-standard qualification in any stream with a minimum aggregate of 33%.

If you qualify, you can fill out an online form on the ICAI’s official website to obtain a registration number, user id, and password.

After registering, you have four months to prepare for the foundation exam, which is held twice a year—once in May and once in November—for which CA Foundation exam forms are filled out in December and June, respectively, to obtain an admit card, which is required for appearing in the exam or entering the examination center.

The applicant must pay a total fee of INR 11300, which includes registration fees, online form fees, examination fees, and journals for members and students.

STEP 2: The Intermediate Level

The intermediate level can be obtained directly after graduation or post-graduation, as well as bypassing the CA Foundation level if you began your journey to become a Chartered Accountant after the 12th grade.

You can register for the Intermediate exam in March and September and take the exam in November and May, giving you 9 months to prepare. You can register for the CA Intermediate exam form online by filling out an application form and downloading the Admit card.

STEP 3: Articleship And Finals

This is the final phase, which includes both practical experience and theoretical exams.

Articleship: Any aspirant who has passed either of the two intermediate groups is eligible to be registered for Articleship, and practical training can begin as soon as both groups are passed.

You begin earning a stipend during your three years of mandatory training or Articleship and can register for the Final level in the last six months of practical training by filling out the CA Final exam form online.

Although there is no deadline for registering for the CA final course, registration is required in order to sit for the final exams, which are held in May and November.

The total fee for both groups of CA final is INR 32300 (22000+3300+7000), which includes registration fees, examination fees, and GMCS fees.

The final course is divided into two groups of four subjects each, with 100 points assigned to each subject. To qualify for the exams, you must have a total of 50% or 40% in all subjects.

CA Course Details

Foundation Course

    1. Principles and Practices of Accounting

    1. Business Laws

    1. Business Correspondence and Reporting

    1. Business Mathematics Logical Reasoning and Statistics

    1. Business Economics

    1. Business and Commercial Knowledge

Intermediate Course

    1. Accounting

    1. Part I: Company Law

    1. Part II: Other laws

    1. Cost and Management Accounting

    1. Income tax law

    1. Indirect taxes

    1. Advanced Accounting

    1. Auditing and Assurance

    1. Enterprise Information Systems

    1. Strategic Management

    1. Financial Management

    1. Economics for Finance

Final Course

    1. Financial Reporting

    1. Strategic Financial Management

    1. Advanced Auditing and Professional Ethics

    1. Corporate & Economics Law

Part I: Corporate Laws     Part II: Economic Laws

    1. Strategic Cost Management and Performance Evaluation

    1. Direct Tax Laws and International Taxation

Part I: Direct Tax Laws   Part II: International Taxation

    1. Indirect Tax Laws

Part I: Goods and Services Tax    Part II: Customs and FTP

Entrance Exam for CA

The CPT (Common Proficiency Test) is the entrance exam that a candidate must take as an entry-level route to the Chartered Accountancy stream, and it is required of every intending candidate before enrolling in the professional state.

The CPT examination is held twice a year, in June and December.

It consists of four subjects: Accounting, Commercial Law, General Economics, and Quantitative aptitude. This exam is worth 200 points. It is divided into two two-hour sessions. 

CPT is a type of objective test with negative markings.

List of CA Entrance Exams 2022

    1. CA CPT 2023 – Chartered Accountant Common Proficiency Test

    1. CS Foundation Exam 2023 – Company Secretary Foundation Exam

Top Colleges to become a CA

The top colleges to become a CA are listed below: 

    1. The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI), Noida

    1. Indian Institute of Finance and Accounts, Pune

    1. Pearn Accountants, International Accountants, and Business Consultants, Kochi

    1. Zell Education Mumbai

    1. Vista Academy, Dehradun

    1. ETEN CA, Guwahati

    1. PIRON School of Business and Finance, Mumbai

    1. Siddhartha Academy, Thane

    1. Navkar Institute, Ahmedabad

    1. CMS For CA, Hyderabad

    1. PIRON School of Business and Finance, Bangalore

    1. International School of Financial Studies, Secunderabad

Salary of a CA in India

Salaries for Freshers 

CA Final Passed In Several Attempts Passed in Single Attempt CA Final Toppers
INR 6-9 Lakhs 11-15 Lakhs INR INR 16 – 25 Lakhs

Salaries based on CA Skills

CA Skills Avg.Salary p.a.
Budget management 10 Lakhs
Strategic accounts 9 Lakhs
Evaluation and management auditing 8.5 Lakhs
Financial analysis 8.5 Lakhs
Financial Advisor 8.5 Lakhs
SAP financial accounting and controlling 8.5 Lakhs
Financial reporting 8-.5 Lakhs
Auditing 7.5 Lakhs
Account management 7.5 Lakhs
Internal audit 7 Lakhs
Accounting 7 Lakhs
Tax consulting 7 Lakhs
Tax compliance 7 Lakhs

Salaries based on Years of Experience

Years of experience Avg. CA Salary per annum
0-5 years 6-9 lakhs
5-10 years 12-15 lakhs
10-20 years 20-22 lakhs
Above 20 years 60-70 lakhs

Highest Paying Companies to CA in India

Highest Paying Companies to CA Average Salary of CA ( Per Annum )
Reliance Industries Rs. 25 Lakhs
Deloitte Rs. 15-36 Lakhs
Hindustan Unilever Ltd Rs. 16-30 Lakhs
KPMG Rs. 13-32 Lakhs
Aditya Birla Sun Life Rs. 13-25 Lakhs
ICICI Bank Rs. 12-27 Lakhs
ITC Rs. 14-25 Lakhs
TATA Company Rs. 14-22 Lakhs
Bharti Airtel Rs. 11-22 Lakhs
SBI Bank Rs. 7-17 Lakhs

Salaries based on Job Profile

Jobs profile CA Salary per annum (Avg)
Account executive 20 Lakhs
Finance controller 14-16 Lakhs
Accountant 14 Lakhs
Finance Manager 10-12 Lakhs
Financial analyst 06-07 Lakhs
Assistant Account Manager 05 Lakhs
Senior Account Executive 04 Lakhs
Business Analyst 4-7 Lakhs
Account Assistant 3-5 Lakhs

Salaries based on  Locations 

CA Salary in India based on City Average Package of CA in India (Per Annum)
Gurgaon 10-12 Lakhs
Chennai 10 Lakhs
CA Salary in Mumbai 12 Lakhs
Delhi 08 Lakhs
Punjab 6-7 Lakhs
Guwahati 06 Lakhs
Pune 7-8 Lakhs
Jaipur 06 lakh
Ahmedabad 5-6 Lakhs

Pros and cons 

Pros 

    1. Chartered Accountancy does not require any special qualifications or educational background. Students from any group can apply for this course. 

    1.  The minimum qualification is a 10th pass or, at most, a 12th pass with any group. 

    1. It has no age restrictions.

    1. CA not only improves your educational knowledge but also your patience, perseverance, and dedication.

    1. When you are a chartered accountant, you are your own boss, which gives you immense confidence.

    1.  CA provides you with the best job and salary packages.

Cons

    1. Exhaustive course curriculum.

    1. Little time to develop other skills.

    1. There is a lot of competition.

    1. It is not easy to build a client base.

    1. Long monotonous working hours

    1. Difficulty in building recognition in the Market. 

Summary

    1. The meaning of Chartered Accountancy

    1. The reason why you should become a chartered accountant

    1. The types of CA

    1. Chartered Accountant roles and responsibility

    1. The qualifications you need to be a CA

    1. The eligibility criteria to become a Chartered Account

    1. The skills required to become a Chartered Accountant

    1. Step-by-Step Process to become a Chartered Account in India

    1. CA Course Details

    1. Entrance Exam for CA

    1. Top Colleges to become a CA

    1. Salary of a CA in India

    1. Pros and Cons 


Frequently Asked Questions​

To become an ICAEW Chartered Accountant, you must first complete the ACA, a highly regarded professional qualification of at least three years of on-the-job training as well as passing a series of exams. 

The minimum time required to pursue CA after graduation is three years, as you can take IPCC exams after nine months of registration, after which you must complete 2.5-3 years of Articleship to become a Chartered Accountant.

Chartered Accountant salaries in India range from 2.5 Lakhs to 15.0 Lakhs per year, with an average annual salary of 7.0 Lakhs.

Healthcare, education, mental health assistance, social work, therapy, counseling, and a host of other choices abound, both publicly and privately.

You must have a minimum of a 12th grade and 4.5 to 5 years of experience to complete your CA course.

From CA Foundation to CA Final, every step is a challenge. The CA course is difficult because of its extensive syllabus, in-depth knowledge of each subject, duration, and, of course, some facepalm moments that every CA student must endure while completing this course.

Accounts, Law, Finance, and Economics are the subjects that you have to learn to study CA.

There is no age limit to apply for the CA foundation.

Accountancy is the main subject for CA.

It is neither a government job nor a private job.

When compared to a doctor, a skilled CA will earn more money at a younger age with less effort. This is because the majority of CA’s work revolves around money.

The top 10 highest-salary jobs are: 

  • Software Architect
  • Solutions Architect
  • Commercial Pilot
  • Management Consultant
  • General Surgeon
  • Data Scientist
  • Data Engineer
  • Chartered Accountant
  • Investment Analyst
  • Corporate Lawyer

A Chartered Accountant in their mid-career with 4-9 years of experience earns an annual salary of 9 lakhs.

No, CA is one of the most popular career options in Commerce without Math. 

How to Become a Psychologist?

How to become a psychologist

Surveys say that 56 million of the Indian population suffer different kinds of depression and substance abuse, and 38 million suffer other anxieties, phobias, and serious mental health issues.

So, Psychologists play an important role in helping with these widespread issues. Psychologists are non-medical doctors with a Ph.D. in studying the human mind and behavior. 

Psychologists help people in overcoming irrational worries and anxieties, mending strained relationships with loved ones and at the workplace, and improving their quality of life generally.

Read this article to understand a psychologist’s career as a whole and find out how to become a psychologist yourself.

What is Psychology?

Psychology is the study of conscious and unconscious phenomena such as emotions and thoughts. It is the scientific study of the human mind and behavior.

The field of Psychology is indeed very big, and once you complete your education and become a Psychologist, your actual roles and responsibilities will depend on the specialty you choose. 

What Does a Psychologist Do?

Psychologists work in a variety of situations. They counsel or conduct research, provide psychotherapy, administer personality tests, and teach at colleges and universities. 

Clinical psychologists are trained to help patients in overcoming the challenges that stand in the way of them leading better and more fulfilling lives. They put every effort into enhancing the mental wellness of their clients.

It does have an Interesting Sound to it, doesn’t it? To put it simply, it is a remarkable career. As a result, we are going to provide a step-by-step guide that explains how to become a psychologist.

Step 1: Obtain a Bachelor’s Degree

Psychologists frequently begin their careers with a bachelor’s degree in Psychology. General Psychology, Experimental Psychology, Developmental Psychology, and Statistics are all mandatory courses that you need to study to pursue your career in the field of Psychology. 

Step 2: Gain Some Professional Experience

Help a professor with his/her research project if you’re interested in Experimental Psychology. If you are interested in Developmental Psychology, you should work with handicapped children. 

Volunteer at a mental health clinic if you’re interested in Clinical or Counseling Psychology.

If you gain practical experience while studying, you are more likely to find work soon after graduation.

Step 3: Pursue A Specialised Course

There are numerous specializations in Psychology that you can pursue as a career. Namely:

    • Clinical Psychology, 

    • Cognitive Psychology, 

    • Development Psychology, 

    • Counseling Psychology, 

    • Educational Psychology, 

    • Forensic Psychology, and 

    • Social Psychology. 

Learn about the different programs to find the best Psychology professional degree for you.

Step 4: Pursue a Doctorate Degree

A doctorate is required for most fields of Psychology. Graduate schools in Psychology look for a competitive GRE score of 1200 or higher, a GPA of 3.3 or higher, and volunteer or paid experience in the field.

Step 5: Do Internships

Writing, teamwork, organization, accountability, and problem-solving are just a few of the skills you’ll learn during your Psychology internship.

Because there are so many paths in Psychology to consider and understand, internship opportunities will help you foster extensive exploration of the field.

Step 6: Get Certified

Certification in Psychology is necessary to demonstrate specialization.

Psychology, like other healthcare disciplines, has seen an increase in specialization, and certification can validate that you have the necessary training and knowledge to treat specific populations or work in a specific branch of the field.

Skills Required to Become a Psychologist

Here are a few skills required to become a Psychologist:

    • Emotional Stability

The best Psychologists have emotional control and deep, ingrained emotional stability. Every day, you may hear upsetting stories. 

Suicidal thoughts, disturbing thoughts, and other potentially frightening scenarios can be triggered by certain psychological disorders. 

    • Communication

Communication is important in every field, but it’s especially important in Psychology. In fact, it’s the main thing a Psychologist does. 

Psychology is the scientific study of how people act and what makes people more likely to act in a certain way. There are varied clients with varied problems, and it’s important to know how to talk to them in order to get information. 

This skill is also important for showing how you feel and how to put what you’ve seen into practice.

    • Patience

Even if you have a Bachelor of Science in Psychology, there are some things that a degree cannot teach you. Patience is one of them. 

As you might expect, dealing with patients in this field can be particularly challenging because their behavior deviates from what we consider “normal.” 

As a result, it is crucial to be patient with these clients while remaining motivated.

    • Research 

When it comes to the actual profession, nothing is done that hasn’t been supported by research and practice. 

This is important because trials and data are needed to fully understand whether something is good for patients or not. If what you’re trying to do hasn’t been proven by a study, it could be dangerous for the patient and hurt your reputation. 

You will also have to read scientific journals and do your own research to get better at what you do.

    • Ethics

If you work in any profession that requires you to care for people in any capacity, ethics is critical. 

Ethics guides professional humanistic practice, whether it is treating all patients equally, informing them of their rights, or simply being honest with them.

    • Compassion

Psychologists must have a strong sense of compassion in their character. Being empathetic can help you establish better communication and relationships.

    • Listening 

Particularly in the context of counseling and the development of therapeutic interventions for clients in your care, the ability to listen, and more specifically to listen actively, is crucial. 

    • Commitment to Learning

Any field that is directly related to caring for others is always changing. New studies are published, research trials are carried out, and new information is made available to the public. 

If you want to work in this field, you must be willing to commit to learning for the rest of your life. 

Top Colleges in India to Become a Psychologist

The Top Colleges in India to Become a Psychologist are:

    • Lady Shri Ram College

    • St. Xavier’s College

    • Christ University

    • Fergusson College

    • K. J Somaiya College of Arts and Commerce

    • Jai Hind College

    • Kamla Nehru College for Women

    • Kishinchand Chellaram College

    • Indraprastha College for Women

    • Mithibai College

Best Psychology Colleges in India after 12th

    • AIIMS Delhi

    • Jamia Millia Islamia

    • Lovely Professional University

    • Christ University

    • GGSIPU

    • Banaras Hindu University

    • Chandigarh University

    • University of Hyderabad

    • Aligarh Muslim University

    • Manipal University

Best BSc Psychology Colleges in India

    • Amity University, Noida

    • Assam Down Town University, Guwahati

    • Kishinchand Chellaram College of Arts, Commerce, and Science, Mumbai

    • St.Xaviers College Kolkata

    • Kirori Mal College, New Delhi

    • Queen Mary’s College, Chennai

    • Christ University, Bangalore

    • Lady Shri Ram College for Women, New Delhi

    • Presidency College, Chennai 

    • Jesus and Mary College, New Delhi

Best Colleges for MA Psychology

    • Lady Shri Ram College

    • St. Xaviers College

    • Chandigarh University

    • Jain University

    • Symbiosis College

    • Mithibai College of Arts

    • Ranchi University

    • LD Arts College Ahmedabad

    • University of Lucknow

    • Amity University

Career Opportunities and Salary

Highest paying Jobs in India Salary per Annum
Psychiatrist ₹975,328 per year
Industrial/Organizational Psychologist ₹4,25,000 per year
Neuro Psychologist ₹496,647 per year
School Counselor/Psychologist ₹3,02,012 per year
Clinical Psychologist ₹355,326 per year
Forensic Psychologist ₹5,65,000 per year
Counseling Psychologist ₹362,758 per year
Sports Psychologist ₹589,581 per year
Education Psychologist ₹10,65,343 per year
Child Psychologist ₹480,000 per year

Top Universities Abroad to Become a Psychologist (BONUS)

World Rank Name of the University Country
1 Harvard University USA
2 Stanford University USA
3 University of Cambridge UK
4 University of Oxford (OU) UK
5 University of California – Berkeley Campus (UC Berkeley) USA
6 University of California – Los Angeles Campus (UCLA) USA
7 University College London (UCL) UK
8 Yale University USA
9 Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) USA
10 University of Michigan (U-M) USA

Frequently Asked Questions

In most cases, becoming a certified Psychologist can take as few as 8 years or as lengthy as 12 years.

BA Psychology – 3 years

BA (Hons) Psychology – 3 years

B.Sc Psychology – 3 years

B.Sc (Hons) Psychology – 3 years

Dual Degree –  BA & MA Clinical Psychology Integrated – 4.5 years

Diploma – 2 years

A degree in Psychology can provide doors to both creative and analytical fields of work, depending on the individual student’s goals and aspirations.

Healthcare, education, mental health assistance, social work, therapy, counseling, and a host of other choices abound, both publicly and privately.

Step 1: Earn a Bachelor’s Degree.

Step 2: Acquire Some Professional Experience.

Step 3: Enroll in a Specialized Course…

Step 4: Earn a doctorate degree.

Step 5: Perform Internships.

Step 6: Obtain Certification.

It is not as difficult as you may believe to become a Psychologist. It’s a lot of work, and you have to be passionate about the field, but it’s an achievable goal.

A master’s degree in counseling, marriage and family therapy, pastoral counseling, or a related field is all that is required.

A bachelor’s degree is the most direct route to a variety of Psychology careers.

There are no prerequisites, but Life Science or Biology will be advantageous because Psychology focuses on the human brain and sensory systems.

You certainly can! But, Statistics, in particular, is an essential component of any Psychology course.

ParaPsychology, by definition, is more ambiguous than “traditional” mental health practices. 

Non Quantifiable phenomena such as telepathy, telekinesis, extrasensory perception, and mind reading are studied in ParaPsychology.

Psychologists can conduct research, which is a significant academic and clinical contribution to the profession.

A therapist is a broad term for professionals who are trained and often licensed to provide a variety of treatments and rehabilitation to people

Every Psychologist is vulnerable to occupational stress due to the nature of their work. Certain issues are easier to deal with for some people, while others find them more difficult.

How to Become a Pilot In India?

how to become a pilot

Every single one of you, without a doubt, has felt the thrill of flying at some point in your life. Surely you can’t put words to this emotion.

When thinking about what it takes to become a highly proficient Pilot, have you ever thought about what qualities a candidate must possess?

Follow this article to learn everything you need to know about becoming a Pilot in India.

 

Who is a Pilot?

In simple words, a Pilot is a professional who is trained to fly an airplane. Professional Pilots operate planes, helicopters, and other types of aircraft.

There are different types of Pilots, including airline Pilots, who work for individual companies to transport people and goods on a specific schedule.

Companies hire commercial Pilots that provide charter flights to carry out rescue operations or do aerial photography.

Modern airplanes are flown by a cockpit crew, co-Pilot, or first officer. Their responsibilities include Piloting the aircraft, communicating with air traffic controllers, and operating surveillance equipment.

 

What qualifications do you need to be a Pilot?

In order to apply to Indian Air Force, make sure: 

  1. Your minimum age is 18 years. 
  2. The minimum qualification is SSC or HSC.
  3. You possess Excellent English language skills.
  4. You adhere to appropriate physical and mental fitness standards as defined by the Indian Air Force.
  5. You pass entrance exams to qualify for basic airman training with the Indian Air Force.
  6. You need to appear in the NDA exam after class 12th or the CDS or AFCAT exams after completing your graduation.
  7. To be a commercial Pilot, you must apply for a Commercial Pilot License (CPL).

 

In order to apply to Private Institutions:

  1. Your minimum age is 18 years.
  2. The minimum qualification is SSC or HSC
  3. You possess Excellent English language skills
  4. You have to have a level-2 medical and mental fitness certificate
  5. You get to clear a basic entrance exam at some private flying schools. 
  6. To become a Private Pilot, you must hold a Private Pilot license (PPL).

 

Eligibility Criteria to become a Pilot

The eligibility criteria to become a Pilot are: 

  • Your minimum age is 18 years. 
  • The minimum qualification is SSC or HSC
  • The main requirement for becoming a Pilot after 12th is to have completed 10+2 in Science, but several Pilot training academies also accept commerce students.
  • You must have scored 50% in 10+2 (This may vary from institution to institution)
  • You must have studied Math, Physics, Chemistry, and English at the intermediate level.
  • If you are not a Science student, you can take the required subjects through the National Institute of Open Schooling or as a private candidate through the respective state board.

 

Types of Pilot careers in India

Types Job Profiles Average Annual Salary (INR)
Commercial Pilots Pilots fly passenger and cargo planes commercially. A commercial Pilot must be time-savvy. They handle airlines’ commercial needs. 13.60 L
Cargo Pilots A cargo Pilot flies commercial planes transporting private courier supplies. Advanced technology helps cargo Pilots follow loading and unloading operations. 9.45 L
Military Pilots India’s Air Force has Pilots. They’re trained to fly jets in times of war and foreign threat. They are involved in air-to-air and air-to-ground combat. 10.80 L
Charter Pilots Charter Pilots fly private or business planes. They’re customer-focused. They coordinate ground transport, food, and other customer demands.. 13.21 L
Firefighter Pilots Firefighter or air tanker Pilots pour water, fire retardants, or fire suppressants on wildfires. 9.87 L
Flight Instructor Pilots Flight instructors teach aspiring Pilots how to fly safely. They teach basic flight rules, aircraft operation, landings, cockpit instruments, takeoff, etc. 8.42 L
Test Pilots A test Pilot evaluates freshly constructed and modified aircraft to assess their safety. 7.56 L
Helicopter Pilot A Helicopter Pilot is a skilled professional with a DGCA-approved license to fly in India (DGCA). They inspect aircraft control systems, fuel, and other items. 11.03 L

 

Step-by-Step Process to become a Pilot

Learn the following steps thoroughly to become a Pilot: 

 

Step 1: QUALIFICATION

A Bachelor’s degree in any subject is required to become an airline Pilot, whereas a high school diploma or equivalent is usually required for a commercial Pilot. Some flight schools are part of 2-4 year colleges/universities that offer the desired aviation or aeronautics degree and are FAA-approved (FAA).

If you apply after your 12th: Enroll in a Commercial Pilot Training [CPL] program. 

You will be required to pass an entrance exam, an interview, and a medical test as determined by the institute. The cost of Pilot Training courses after the 12th grade ranges from ₹15 Lakhs to ₹20 Lakhs. It may vary if you plan to study abroad.

Via NDA: Those in India with aspirations of becoming Pilots after completing the 12th class should take advantage of the NDA (National Defense Academy) examination. After the three-year program is over, you’ll need to take flight training. After that, you’ll become a permanent commission officer.

Other Important Information on How to Become a Pilot After 12th Grade:

  • It is necessary to pass the DGCA class 2 medical.
  • Enroll in an aviation school.
  • At least 200 hours of flight time
  • Pass the exams
  • Obtain the CPL certificate.

 

Step 2: GET AN EXPERIENCE 

 

If you want to be a Pilot, you must complete a certain number of flight training hours in order to obtain a license. The number of training hours required is determined by the type of Pilot program desired. 

 

Step 3: EARN A PILOT DRIVING LICENSE

 

First, you have to gain the required number of flight hours, which is followed by a written assessment demonstrating your flying abilities and passing the physical test.

 

Step 4:  CLEAR ADDITIONAL TRAINING AND TESTS

 

Many airlines require Pilots to pass aptitude and psychological tests as a condition of employment. Once assigned, Pilots must complete additional weeks of training and flight time to become comfortable as co-Pilots. 

If you want to join a major airline in the future, it is always helpful to have worked for a regional airline first.

Step 5:  PROMOTION

 

The promotion from Pilot to captain is entirely dependent on seniority and experience. 

To obtain additional flight ratings, you must pass additional FAA has written and practical exams. You can continue to learn and investigate industry changes. 

The Aircraft Owners and Pilots Association (AOPA) and the International Federation of Airline Pilots Associations (IFALPA) provide enriching seminars and webcasts for mastery and growth.

 

Top Colleges to become a Pilot

 

Here are the top colleges to become a Pilot and their fees structure- 

Institute Fees Structure
Indira Gandhi Rashtriya Uran Akademi (IGRUA) 45L – Full CPL
Madhya Pradesh Flying Club (MPFC) 8.5L – Per Year
National Flying Training Institute (NFTI) 34.6L – Full CPL
Ahmedabad Aviation & Aeronautics Ltd. (AAA) 24.6L – Full CPL
Bombay Flying Club 41L – Full CPL

 

Salary of Pilot in India

  • Indian Air Force:

Pilots in the Indian Air Force are paid salaries that are in line with those set by the Defense Ministry and the Indian Armed Forces’ wage boards.

They change based on one’s position and are not related to the type of plane operated.

  • Private Pilots:

Helicopter and small aircraft Pilots fall under this category. It doesn’t matter if they are employed by companies or private persons. 

These Pilots earn roughly ₹1,00,000 per month. 

  • Commercial Airlines:

Pilots flying both passengers and cargo receive the same pay.

First Officers on Indian commercial airlines can expect to make anywhere from ₹80,000 to ₹1,50,000.

The average salary for a flight commander is above ₹3,50,000.

 

What are the Benefits of being a Pilot?

 

The benefits of being a Pilot are: 

  • Salary Benefits

Aviation is a great profession that allows for personal and professional development. Pilots earn competitive salaries and have the opportunity to advance their careers in the cockpit or in aviation management.

  • Flexible Working Hours 

You do not need to restrict yourself within the conventional 9-5 hours. Being a Pilot has always had a significant advantage in terms of flexibility.

  • Work doesn’t follow you Home

Once you become a Pilot, you will leave your work on the plane. When you finish your day and close the plane door, you have nothing to take home with you.

  • Career in Order

A rewarding profession is one of the key advantages of being a Pilot. 

From your first solo flight to your first landing to flying to a new destination and conquering problems, every day as a Pilot in the aircraft is gratifying.

  • Travel like no one

With all the different routes Pilots take, every day at work means taking off in one country and landing in another, which might be a country you haven’t been to yet.

Depending on your schedule, you might end up staying overnight or longer. This gives you the chance to see new places and learn about different cultures.

  • Travel Discounts

If you are an airline Pilot, you may be able to get discounted or even free plane tickets for your family and friends. This could save you a lot of money on great trips.

  1. Meet Varied People 

As a Pilot, you’ll get to work with many different people on the flight crew. On each flight, you’ll also be able to meet new people. As you go to different cities, you’ll be able to meet new people who live there. This can help you make new friends as you move up the career ladder.

  • Ability to fight challenges

With each new day, you will face varied issues like a delayed flight, malfunctioning of certain equipment, solving crew members’ issues, and many more. These will keep things exciting and encourage you to become a better Pilot.

 

What are the disadvantages of being a Pilot?

 

The disadvantages of being a Pilot are as follows: 

  • Long-distance flights can be exhausting

When you have to spend a significant amount of time in the air, it can be detrimental to your physical and mental health.

  • Volatile Schedule 

You cannot have an organized timetable for your life due to different flight schedules. You must always make plans based on changing schedules.

Sometimes, your plans may even be canceled at times.

  • Pilots are mostly away from home

Long-haul Pilots spend more time away from home, but they get 10 to 15 days off per month to return home.

  • Pilots may suffer from health disorders

Military Pilots who witness battles may suffer from emotional disorders and other ailments.  For commercial Pilots, prolonged flights often lead to fatigue and exhaustion. 

  • Expensive career choice 

If you have read the fee structure of the aviation courses in the above section of the article, you might be well acquainted with the fact that pursuing a career in the aviation industry is costly. 

  • Working on Holidays

There are high chances that you have to work during holidays because a lot of flights operate during holidays.

  • Possibility of Air Crashes 

A Pilot’s training and profession are highly risky. The most common of these is aircraft mechanical failure or instrument failure.

  • The constant fear of Hijackings and Terror Attacks

The ever-increasing possibility of terrorist attacks around the world has made the job of a Pilot more frightening.

 

FAQs

 

How long will it take to become a Pilot?

It ideally shouldn’t take more than 3 to 4 years to become a Pilot. This is the duration it takes to get a Bachelor of Science in Professional Flight.

How much do Pilots get paid?

  • Commercial Pilots –  13.60 LPA
  • Cargo Pilots –  9.45 LPA
  • Military Pilots – 10.80 LPA
  • Charter Pilots – 13.21 LPA
  • Firefighter Pilots – 9.87 LPA
  • Flight Instructor Pilots – 8.42 LPA
  • Test Pilots – 7.56 LPA
  • Helicopter Pilot – 11.03 LPA

Is it hard to become a Pilot?

Becoming a Pilot is just like any other job. We can all agree that no profession is easy or difficult, but flying is not for everyone. 

There are clearly defined guidelines that must be followed. Becoming a Pilot is just like any other profession.

Is Pilot a stressful job?

Sometimes, it can be stressful because: being a Pilot can be mentally challenging, Pilots have to work on holidays, and Pilots have to work during the night. 

How much does a Pilot study cost?

Indira Gandhi Rashtriya Uran Akademi (IGRUA) 45L – Full CPL
Madhya Pradesh Flying Club (MPFC) 8.5L – Per Year
National Flying Training Institute (NFTI) 34.6L – Full CPL
Ahmedabad Aviation & Aeronautics Ltd. (AAA) 24.6L – Full CPL
Bombay Flying Club 41L – Full CPL

Which study is best for the Pilot?

A bachelor’s degree in aviation is the most common type of higher education to pursue if you want to be a Pilot.

How many flights does a Pilot do a day?

The number of flights Pilots fly in a day is largely determined by the nature of those flights, specifically whether they are short-haul or long-haul.

How many hours can a Pilot fly?

Flight times within duty periods are limited to a maximum of 8 hours for single-pilot flight crews and 10 hours for two-Pilot flight crews.

Is becoming a Pilot worth it?

A career as a commercial Pilot is an outstanding choice. You get to fly around in the sky, work in other countries, and meet a lot of interesting people wherever you land. However, every job has its pros and cons.

Do you need a degree to be a Pilot?

A bachelor’s degree in any field is needed to be an airline Pilot, but a high school diploma or equivalent is usually enough to be a commercial Pilot.

Is there an age limit to be a Pilot?

The minimum age limit is 17 years, and the maximum age limit is 60 to 65 years.

What is the last age to become a Pilot?

The last age to become a Pilot is 65 years. 

Can you be a Pilot with glasses?

Yes, you can wear glasses and fly an airplane!

How to Become an Air Hostess?

How to become a air hostess

What if we told you that you could enjoy luxurious accommodations, air travel to different locations, and a high standard of living without having to pay a cent for any of it? Instead, you would get paid for it. Yes, you read it right; that’s very closely related to being an Air Hostess.

The job of an air hostess may seem easy and glamorous at first glance, but in reality, it requires extensive training, interpersonal skills, and patience.

To learn how to become an Air Hostess, you first need to be aware of an air hostess’s duties during a flight. 

If you are interested in pursuing a career as an Air Hostess, you must follow this article to get all the necessary information.

Why do you want to become an Air Hostess?

There can be many reasons for you to be wanting to be an air hostess! But why don’t you check out the most common reasons we get to hear: 

  • Fond of flying. 
  • Have a warm personality and get along well with a diverse group of people.
  • You could become an air hostess even after your 12th. 
  • You could also do it if you hold a degree in Hospitality, Travel, and Tourism.

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What exactly are an Air Hostess’s Responsibilities?

The roles and responsibilities of an air hostess are: 

  • Ensuring the safety of passengers by conducting safety demos prior to each take-off. They make sure that all the passengers are wearing their seat belts and inspect if all the pieces of equipment are working in order.

  • They are responsible for meeting the needs of the passengers by serving them food, water, beverages, blankets, and other in-flight services that are specified by the airline.

  • They inform the passengers about the weather conditions of the destination they are traveling to, how to exit and reach the terminal/bus, where to pick up their luggage, etc. 

  • They help passengers deboard the plane in a timely and orderly manner.

  • After the flight, they clean up the deck and perform a basic check to ensure all the equipment is in the right order and keep the plane ready for the next flight.

 

Eligibility Criteria to become an Air Hostess 

You need to be mindful of the following eligibility criteria to become an air hostess:

  • Education: Candidates who have passed the 10+2 examination or any bachelor’s degree are eligible to apply. Degrees in hospitality are preferred more. 

  • Age: 18 – 26 years of age. 

  • Height: A minimum of 157.5 centimeters.

  • Marital Status: Unmarried.

  • Language Fluency:  Proficient fluency in Spoken English and other foreign languages. 

 

What Qualifications do you need to be an Air Hostess?

To become an Air Hostess, you must have the following qualifications:  

  • Complete any course at the high secondary level. 

  • After graduating high school, you should prepare for entrance exams such as AIAEE, NCHMCT JEE, and AEEE. Cracking these entrances will help you gain admission to a prestigious aviation institution while still enrolled in senior secondary studies (10+2). 

  • Students who pass the Class 12th Board examinations can continue their education with a Diploma in Aviation Courses. 

  • Airlines prefer to hire students with a diploma or an undergraduate degree in hospitality or aviation for various positions as air hostesses.

  • Basic computer skills and math competency are added advantages. 

  • You must complete a three to six-weeks training program at a particular airline’s base location.

 

Skills required to become an Air Hostess

Following is the list of skills that are required of you to become an Air Hostess: 

An air hostess must have a specific skill set to perform a variety of tasks under extreme pressure while keeping their customers’ comfort in mind.

  • Sense of responsibility.
  • Empathetic behavior towards the elderly, children, and sick passengers.
  • Problem-solving skills.
  • Patience to work for long hours.
  • Team player with extraordinary coordination spirit.
  • Communication and interactive skills
  • Utmost Professionalism.
  • Ability to work with culturally diverse groups.
  • Positive Attitude.

 

Course details (fees, duration, exam, training)

Here is a list of some of the best air hostess courses to consider for your professional growth and future prospects.

Name of the Programme Type of Programme Duration of the Programme
Air Hostess / Flight Pursuer Certificate Courses 8 months
International Airlines & Travel Management Certificate Courses 4 – 6 months
Aviation Hospitality & Travel Management Certificate Courses 10 months
Air Ticketing & Tourism Certificate Courses 6 months
Certificate in Aviation Security and Safety Certificate Courses 5 days
Airport Ground Management Certificate Courses 6 months – 1 year
Diploma in Ground Staff & Cabin Crew Training Diploma Degree 6 months – 1 year
Air Hostess Diploma Diploma Degree 1 year
Air Cargo Practises & Documentation Diploma Degree 1 year
Hospitality, Travel & Customer Service Diploma Degree 1 year
Professional Ground Staff Service Diploma Degree 1 year
Airport Ground Staff Training with on-job Training Diploma Degree 7 months
PG Diploma in Aviation & Hospitality Services Postgraduate Diploma Degree 3 months
PG Diploma in Airport Ground Services Postgraduate Diploma Degree 1 year
PG Diploma in Aviation, Hospitality, Travel & Customer Service Postgraduate Diploma Degree 3 months
BBA in Aviation Undergraduate Degree 2 years
MBA in Aviation Management Post Graduate Degree 2 years

 

If you have passed the 10+2 exams, you can apply for a full-time three-year BSc Course in Airlines and Hospitality Management.

Course College Air Hostess Course Fees
BSc Airlines, Tourism & Hospitality Management NIMS INR 90,000
BSc Lovely Professional University INR 1,20,000
BSc Chandigarh University INR 1,10,000
BMS Aviation Management Jain University, Bangalore INR 1,24,000
BSc Airline, Tourism, and Hospitality GNA University, Phagwara INR 75,600

 

Admission to a full-time two-year master’s program in aviation management is based on an entrance exam and academic merit. 

A candidate with a bachelor’s degree is eligible to apply for a postgraduate course in aviation management. The most common management masters program entrance exams are the MAT, CAT, CMAT, and SNAP.

Course College Air Hostess Course Fees
MBA Airlines Management Kasturi Institute of Management Studies INR 4,00,000
MBA Airlines Management National Institute of Management and Science INR 2,00,000
MBA Airport and Airlines Management Nehru College of Aeronautics and applied science INR 3,30,000

 

Top Institutions in India for Air Hostess

Provided below is the list of topmost Institutions in India for Air Hostess:

  • Frankfinn Institute of Air Hostess Training
  • Livewel Academy
  • Aptima Air Hostess Academy
  • Pacific Airways
  • Bombay Flying Club College of Aviation
  • Jet Airways Training Academy
  • Indira Gandhi Institute of Aeronautics
  • Institute for Personality Etiquette and Grooming
  • Center for Civil Aviation Training
  • Indigo Training Center
  • Air Hostess Academy (AHA)
  • Rajiv Gandhi Memorial College of Aeronautics
  • Universal Aviation Academy
  • Ifly Training Academy Indigo

 

Air Hostess Salary (India & Abroad)

An air hostess can earn between ₹60,000 and ₹1,80,000 in international aviation specialties. 

So apart from that, added benefits like extensive training, professional development opportunities, and a pleasant work environment are also provided. 

However, the pay scale and benefits are different in the domestic sector. The pay scale for domestic airlines is shown below, but these are approximate values and could differ from the actual amount.

  • Air India’s air hostess salary is approximately INR 42,750.
  • The average salary for an Indigo air hostess is INR 33,750.
  • Spice Jet air hostess salary is approximately INR 35,500.
  • Jet Airways’ air hostess salary is approximately INR 36,455.
  • The average pay for a Vistara Airlines air hostess is INR 30,050.
  • GoAir Air hostess salary is approximately INR 31,175 per month.

 

Pros & Cons

Pros: 

You should be aware of the fact that the duty of an air hostess needs a significant amount of dedication and commitment. It is more than just a trip around the world.

  • As an air hostess, you can earn money while traveling to exotic locations worldwide.
  • While you are on duty, you will get the chance to interact with people of various professions, nationalities, and languages. It will assist you in making industry contacts as an Air Hostess.
  • You will enjoy free medical benefits or insurance.
  • When planning a family vacation, you will undoubtedly receive an exclusive discount on travel and tickets in addition to a discount on personal tours.
  • Furthermore, air hostesses are well compensated in addition to other benefits such as transportation for work trips, allowances for daily meals and affiliated hotels during layovers, gratuity, and retirement benefits, among others.

 

Cons:

  • The time spent away from home as an air hostess can be difficult at times.
  • You may have to work during weekends and holidays.
  • You may experience frequent time zone changes depending on your schedule, which might lead to serious health issues. 
  • Your job will not have a set schedule, and it may be erratic and involve long hours, making it difficult to make personal plans.
  • Ideally, you will have the same work role for many years, thus limiting your growth opportunities. 

Frequently Asked Questions

You must have passed the class 12 exam from any stream in order to work as an air hostess.

To become an air hostess, you must have passed the class 12 exam from any stream. Following your board exams, you can enroll in a Certificate, Diploma, or Degree level aviation course from a reputed academy.

To pursue a career in the aviation industry as an air hostess, you will have to appear for entrance exams like AIAEE, NCHMCT JEE, AEEE, etc.

An Air Hostess is a responsible cabin crew member who must undergo extensive training before being allowed on board. There are numerous things they are expected to learn and demonstrate. Easy or not is a subjective thing to say.

It typically takes 7 to 8 years for aspiring air hostesses or flight attendants to complete their education, work experience, and advanced training.

Certainly! You just need to apply directly to any aviation training institute of your choice as the basic qualification from a recognized board.

The pay scale for domestic airlines is mentioned below, but these are approximate values and could differ from the actual amount.

  • Air India’s air hostess salary is approximately INR 42,750.
  • The average salary for an Indigo air hostess is INR 33,750.
  • Spice Jet air hostess salary is approximately INR 35,500.
  • Jet Airways’ air hostess salary is approximately INR 36,455.
  • The average pay for a Vistara Airlines air hostess is INR 30,050.
  • GoAir Air hostess salary is approximately INR 31,175 per month.